Mathematical Physics

   

Intrinsic Dynamical Equations of the Three-Body System and the Gravitational Superposition Theorem

Authors: Jinyong Liu

This paper addresses a classic core challenge in celestial mechanics—the three-body problem. Based on the fundamental axioms of Newtonian mechanics, we rigorously derive and prove a universal "Gravitational Superposition Theorem." This theorem states that the total gravitational field produced at any point in the external space by a finite set of point masses is completely equivalent to the gravitational field produced by a single point mass located at the system's center of mass, with a mass equal to the sum of the individual masses. Using this theorem as a cornerstone, the classical three-body problem can be precisely reduced to three strictly analytically solvable two-body relative motion problems.This research not only provides a theoretically self-consistent and mathematically complete framework for the long-standing three-body problem but also fundamentally reconstructs the theoretical paradigm and logical starting point for modeling multi-body gravitational systems.

Comments: 13 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: For the last time, please cite and list scientific references!)

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[v1] 2026-02-21 19:49:34

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