Authors: Jace Hall
Scaling has produced surprising "emergent" behaviors in modern ML systems, yet the mechanisms behindrobust emergence remain unclear. This paper argues that durable emergence is not a mystery of scale,but a consequence of invariant-preserving feedback loops.
When self-modifying agents update in waysthat maintain internal stability while expanding representational reach, new behaviors crystallize as robustattractors; when loops erode invariants, apparent gains collapse into drift and brittleness.
We formalize astability functional S(M) that gates self-improvement (ΔS(M) > 0), outline practical proxies for invariantpreservation (entailment, paraphrase stability, tool pre/post-conditions), and propose falsifiable protocols fortesting the framework.
Empirical footholds from ARC-AGI, AlphaGeometry, and large proof libraries (Coq,Lean, Isabelle) suggest that systems enforcing invariants already outperform pure stochastic scaling onreasoning-heavy tasks.
We argue that invariants unify capability and
Comments: 16 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please submit article written with AI assistance to ai.viXra.org) This paper is Part 4 of a four-part series on invariants, coherence, and stability in AI systems.
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[v1] 2025-09-12 16:46:14
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