Quantum Physics

    

Quantum Electrodynamics in Mesoscopic Transport, A Velocity Framework for Conductance Quantization and Majorana Detection

Authors: Steve P. Smith

Introducing a velocity-based paradigm grounded in quantum electrodynamics (QED) that reformulates the conductance quantum G_0=2e^2/h as G_0=4ϵ_0 v_e (ve=αc). This framework resolves the Majorana fermion reproducibility crisis by defining the effective velocity v_eff=α_SO/(ℏV_z) as a topological discriminant. It will be proven that true Majorana zero modes (MZMs) exhibit v_eff∼ 10^4 m/s, distinguishable from trivial Andreev bound states (ABS) via time-resolved Andreev reflection (τ=L/v_eff ). Experimental protocols and stability metrics (R= δE⋅ξ/ℏve≤ 1) enable scalable topological Qubits.

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[v1] 2025-08-06 23:17:16

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