Mathematical Physics

    

No Singularities in Schwarzschild Black Hole and Big Bang

Authors: Yongrong Bao

We prove no singularities in Schwarzschild black hole (SBH) and Big Bang considering the quantum effect. We find the equation of gravitational energy density inside SBH; derive that the gravitational energy density is proportional to the square effective temperature far from the event horizon in SBH interior, whether the gravitational fields of SBH are Coulomb-like or wave-like; obtain their entropic density is direct proportion with the effective temperature. Then we assume that the center of SBH and Big Bang being in the minimum entropy state, which value is equal to the Boltzmann constant; propose the SBH uncertainty relation (UR) and Big Bang UR by the generalized relational expression (GRE) and prove, which suggest no singularity in them.

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Submission history

[v1] 2023-07-02 04:36:07
[v2] 2024-01-30 22:33:37

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