高能光子衰变成电子-反电子偶过程的量子场论解释并不是很具体。假设最简圆偏振光子存在，且左旋和右旋最简圆偏振光子可以合成一个平面偏振光子。左旋（或右旋）最简圆偏振光子的能量达到一定程度且变直线传播为沿一个小圆周传播，形成具有稳恒场和定域特征的电子或正电子。这样的电子结构模型就是光结电子结构模型。这样，高能光子衰变成电子-反电子偶的过程就是,平面偏振光子分解为左旋和右旋最简圆偏振光子，接着沿闭合路径传播而构成电子和反电子。

The explanation of quantum field theory for the decay of high-energy photons into electron antielectron pairs is not very specific. It is assumed that the simplest circularly polarized photon exists, and the sinistral and dextral simplest circularly polarized photons can be combined into a plane polarized photon. The energy of the sinistral (or dextral) simplest circularly polarized photon reaches a certain degree and propagates in a straight line along a small circle, forming an electron or positron with stable field and local characteristics. Such an electronic structure model is the light-knot electronic structure model. In this way, the decay process of high-energy photons into electron antielectron pairs is that plane polarized photons are decomposed into sinistral and dextral simplest circular polarized photons, and then propagate along a closed path to form electrons and antielectrons.